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Josh Universe :goldverify:@science.social to Science@beehaw.org · 1 year ago

NEW JWST IMAGE shows SEVENTEEN carbon dust shells around a binary star system

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NEW JWST IMAGE shows SEVENTEEN carbon dust shells around a binary star system

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Josh Universe :goldverify:@science.social to Science@beehaw.org · 1 year ago
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NEW JWST IMAGE shows SEVENTEEN carbon dust shells around a binary star system

@science@lemmy.world @science@beehaw.org @space@lemmy.world @space@newsmast.community #space #science #nasa #astronomy

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  • yeehaw@lemmy.ca
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    1 year ago

    What’s a carbon dust shell and why’s that cool?

    • Josh Universe :goldverify:@science.socialOP
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      @cyberpunk007@lemmy.ca A carbon dust shell is a layer of carbon-rich material expelled from a star in it’s later stages of life in which a star ejects these shells due to stellar instability since they are the lighter, outer elements of a star.

      It’s cool because JWST could even resolve detail like that!! We can also learn more about the carbon chemistry of the system, binary dynamics, and the history of the system :D

      • yeehaw@lemmy.ca
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        1 year ago

        Thank you :)

      • masterofn001@lemmy.ca
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        1 year ago

        It can resolve that, but can’t see the secret Nazi bases on the moon? Must be fake.

        (I’m joking - this is awesome)

    • OsrsNeedsF2P@lemmy.ml
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      1 year ago

      Carbon is pretty important for earth, and it’s unclear how we have so much of it. Dual star systems shooting out carbon at 1% the speed of light kind of explains it pretty well: https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/webb-watches-carbon-rich-dust-shells-form-expand-in-star-system/

    • TheFunkyMonk@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      The JWST website has some more information!

    • ogmios@sh.itjust.works
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      8 months ago

      deleted by creator

      • 1luv8008135@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Water isn’t an element. It is a compound. Hydrogen and Oxygen are elements in said compound.

        • photonic_sorcerer@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          1 year ago

          Avatar lied to me!!

      • Cypher@lemmy.world
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        deleted by creator

        • IchNichtenLichten@lemmy.world
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          1 year ago

          You might be offended but you really do need this; you’re acting like an asshole when a simple correction would’ve sufficed.

          • Cypher@lemmy.world
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            deleted by creator

            • IchNichtenLichten@lemmy.world
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              1 year ago

              You’re still acting like an asshole.

              • Cypher@lemmy.world
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                • IchNichtenLichten@lemmy.world
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                  You’re still acting like an asshole. Blocked.

          • weew@lemmy.ca
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            1 year ago

            I’ve got ogmios tagged, they have a history of espousing bullshit as “fact”, usually with some religious bent to it. Their science education likely came from a pastor and I doubt they’ll ever sincerely try to actually learn science.

        • ogmios@sh.itjust.works
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          • Cypher@lemmy.world
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            deleted by creator

            • ogmios@sh.itjust.works
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              • Cypher@lemmy.world
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                • ogmios@sh.itjust.works
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  • NaibofTabr@infosec.pub
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    As they swing past one another (within the central white dot in the Webb images), the stellar winds from each star slam together, the material compresses, and carbon-rich dust forms. Webb’s latest observations show 17 dust shells shining in mid-infrared light that are expanding at regular intervals into the surrounding space.

    […]

    Like clockwork, the stars’ winds generate dust for several months every eight years, as the pair make their closest approach during a wide, elongated orbit.

    reference: https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/webb-watches-carbon-rich-dust-shells-form-expand-in-star-system/

    Basically you’re looking at dust showing a pattern of stellar turbulence. There’s a nice video clip in the article that shows how the two stars orbit each other. Because the orbit is consistent, it is producing these compression waves every 8 years when the stars are closest to each other.

    Also interesting:

    The dust’s distribution isn’t uniform. Though this isn’t obvious at first glance, zooming in on the shells in Webb’s images reveals that some of the dust has “piled up,” forming amorphous, delicate clouds that are as large as our entire solar system.

  • ramble81@lemm.ee
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    1 year ago

    Later discovered that the JWST just has astigmatism.

    • Aquila@sh.itjust.works
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      1 year ago

      I remember seeing this explained when Webb first launched and found it really interesting

  • RememberTheApollo_@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    Count the rings to see how old the star is.

  • Hamartiogonic@sopuli.xyz
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    1 year ago

    I have so many questions. Like, was there supposed to be a link to an article? This picture alone doesn’t really answer any questions.

    • OsrsNeedsF2P@lemmy.ml
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      1 year ago

      It’s a Mastodon toot, they only have like 180 characters or something

      • chemical_cutthroat@lemmy.world
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        Yeah, it’d be a shame if they had to sacrifice some of those mentions and hashtags to relay meaningful information.

        • Oisteink@feddit.nl
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          If you wanna be twitter you behave like twitter.

      • Hamartiogonic@sopuli.xyz
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        1 year ago

        Oh, that makes sense.

        Many instances allow much longer messages, but it depends on the admin and how they see it. Could even be thousands of characters in some cases.

        Anyway, mastodon integration is nice, but there are some serious issues too.

  • finley@lemm.ee
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    Removed by mod

  • NotMyOldRedditName@lemmy.world
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    Someone get JJ Abrams off the camera please.

  • Linktank@lemmy.today
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    1 year ago

    Looks cool, what does it mean? 17 carbon dust shells ALL THE WAYYYY.

  • Wiitigo@lemmy.world
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    That is pretty cool! I wonder what each ring represents in terms of time. I imagine it’s fairly rapid (like dozens of years?)

  • Evil_Shrubbery@lemm.ee
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    Sounds like some epic rhythmic banger

  • DashboTreeFrog@discuss.online
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    Cool cool cool. I imagine this potentially means we’re seeing the development of a 17 object solar system? Maybe with some of those being asteroid belts?

  • TheTimeKnife@lemmy.world
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    deleted by creator

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